GRE Sample Questions With Expert Explanations and Strategies

Published on:
June 10, 2025
Read time:
9 minutes

Scroll

Introduction:

GRE Sample Questions With Expert Explanations and Strategies

New to the GRE and not sure where to start? You’re not alone.

The GRE is designed to test more than just knowledge- it evaluates your reasoning, problem-solving, and writing skills.

This guide will introduce you to the GRE’s question formats, provide realistic sample questions, and offer explanations that actually make sense. With added tips and support from EverTutor, you’ll learn how to study smarter and approach the test with confidence.

01. Overview of the GRE

The Graduate Record Examination (GRE) assesses Verbal Reasoning, Quantitative Reasoning, and Analytical Writing skills. The current GRE lasts about two hours and tests reasoning and problem-solving abilities rather than rote memorization.

The exam begins with one 30-minute Analytical Writing task (“Analyze an Issue”), followed by two Verbal Reasoning sections and two Quantitative Reasoning sections. The GRE uses section-level adaptivity: your performance on the first Verbal or Quantitative section influences the difficulty of the next.

To truly understand the GRE’s question style and format, reviewing official sample questions provided by ETS(the test makers) is highly recommended. These authentic questions emphasize the test’s focus on reasoning skills.

02. Benefits of Practicing Sample Questions

Practicing with realistic GRE sample questions offers multiple advantages:

  • Realistic Practice: Authentic questions, like those from the official ETS PDF, closely mirror the exam’s style and difficulty.
  • Skill Identification: Sample questions help identify which topics or skills need more attention.
  • Time Management: Timed practice develops pacing and endurance.
  • Reducing Anxiety: Familiarity with question types decreases test-day stress.
  • Comprehensive Practice with EverTutor: Practice all GRE verbal (Reading Comprehension, Sentence Equivalence, Text Completion) and quant formats (MCQ, Numeric Entry, Quantitative Comparison, Data Interpretation) with EverTutor’s support. Paired with official sample questions, EverTutor enhances your prep through personalized hints, smart timers, full-length mock tests, and mnemonic tools—all designed to boost efficiency and test-day confidence.

03. Question Formats Explained

03. Question Formats Explained

The GRE includes various question formats across Verbal and Quantitative sections:

  • Multiple-Choice (Single Answer)
  • Multiple-Choice (Multiple Answers)
  • Numeric Entry
  • Quantitative Comparison
  • Text Completion (Verbal)
  • Sentence Equivalence (Verbal)
  • Reading Comprehension (Verbal)

For detailed examples and explanations of each format, you can explore the official ETS GRE Sample Questions PDF here

04. Sample GRE Questions with EverTutor’s Explanations

01. Verbal Reasoning

Text Completion:
“Though the documentary was informative, the narrator’s monotone delivery made the experience rather ____.”
A. engaging
B. soporific
C. thrilling
D. concise
E. enlightening

Answer: B. soporific
Explanation: The contrast word “though” signals that while the content was informative, the delivery was dull. “Soporific” means sleep-inducing, which fits best.
Tip: Look for contrast clues like “although,” “but,” or “despite.”
If stuck, take hints or ask EverTutor for a relevant story to better retain the meaning of “soporific.”

Sentence Equivalence:
“The student’s response was so ____ that it failed to clarify her position on the issue.”
A. ambiguous
B. vague
C. candid
D. articulate
E. forthright
F. unclear

Answer: A and F. ambiguous and unclear
Explanation: The response lacked clarity. Both “ambiguous” and “unclear” convey this meaning.
Tip: Select two synonyms that preserve the sentence’s meaning.
Use EverTutor’s mnemonic revision and recall words to strengthen your vocabulary retention.

Reading Comprehension:
“According to the passage, the primary reason the scientist rejects the common interpretation of the data is because:”
A. The data was collected from unreliable sources
B. The hypothesis was never peer-reviewed
C. The interpretation fails to consider all variables
D. The results contradicted earlier experiments
E. The sample size was too small to be meaningful

Answer: C. The interpretation fails to consider all variables
Explanation: This answer directly addresses the scientist’s reasoning.
Tip: Eliminate answers not directly supported by the passage, even if plausible.
Reset and try the question again on EverTutor after taking hints to deepen understanding.

Text Completion:
“Her novel’s prose is at once ____ and elaborate; it enthralls readers with its complexity while requiring careful attention.”
A. terse
B. lucid
C. ornate
D. succinct
E. intricate
F. convoluted

Answer: C and E. ornate and intricate
Explanation: The sentence suggests beauty and complexity, fitting “ornate” and “intricate.”
Tip: Match tone and meaning rather than individual word familiarity.
Look into word usage on EverTutor and ask for relevant stories to remember these words better.

02. Quantitative Reasoning

Arithmetic:
“A recipe calls for 2.5 cups of flour. If you want to make one-third of the recipe, how much flour is needed?”
A. 0.75 cups
B. 0.8 cups
C. 0.83 cups
D. 1.25 cups
E. 1.5 cups

Answer: C. 0.83 cups (approximately 5/6 cup)
Explanation: (1/3) × 2.5 = 0.833…
Tip: Be comfortable converting fractions to decimals.
Use EverTutor’s personalized difficulty adjustment to practice questions at your skill level.

Numeric Entry:
“What is the median of the following numbers: 7, 9, 12, 15, 18?”

Answer: 12
Explanation: Median is the middle value when numbers are ordered. Here, the 3rd number is 12.
Tip: Don’t confuse median (middle value) with mean (average). Take hints and reset questions on EverTutor to fully grasp concepts.

Algebra:
“If y = 3x + 5 and x = –2, what is the value of y² – x?”
A. 42
B. 49
C. 55
D. 61
E. 67

Answer: 3
Explanation: y = 3(–2) + 5 = –6 + 5 = –1; y² = 1; y² – x = 1 – (–2) = 3.
Tip: Double-check intermediate steps in multi-part calculations.Revise through mnemonics on EverTutor for algebraic operations to speed recall.

Quantitative Comparison:
Compare Column A and Column B:

  • Column A: 2¹⁰
  • Column B: 4⁵

Answer: C. The two quantities are equal
Explanation: 4⁵ = (2²)⁵ = 2¹⁰.
Tip: Convert numbers to the same base before comparing.
Recall words and revive mathematical concepts on EverTutor repeatedly for mastery.

Word Problem:
“A train travels 180 miles at 60 mph. If it returns on the same route at 90 mph, what is the average speed for the round trip?”
A. 72 mph
B. 70 mph
C. 75 mph
D. 78 mph
E. 80 mph

Answer: A. 72 mph
Explanation: Average speed = 2 × 60 × 90 / (60 + 90) = 10800 / 150 = 72 mph.
Tip: Use harmonic mean for round-trip speed problems.
Personalized hints on EverTutor help clarify such formulas when you get stuck.

03. Analytical Writing

Issue Task Sample Prompt:
“Governments should prioritize scientific research that directly benefits society, rather than research that has no immediate practical use.”
Response Tip: Take a position and argue with clear examples (vaccines, space exploration), including a counterargument.

Argument Task Sample Prompt:
“A company noted that customer satisfaction increased after it began offering free shipping. Therefore, all future growth efforts should focus on free shipping initiatives.”
Response Tip: Identify logical flaws such as correlation vs. causation, and suggest data to evaluate the claim.

You can access the official GRE Sample Questions PDF here for comprehensive practice.

05. Test Day Tips

  • Practice Under Realistic Conditions: Simulate the test environment with full-length, timed tests, including official ETS sample questions.
  • Use Strategic Guessing: Eliminate clearly wrong answers to improve your odds, especially in multiple-choice questions.
  • Pace Yourself: Monitor the clock regularly to ensure you have time for all sections—aim for steady progress rather than perfection on each question.
  • Stay Calm Under Pressure: Breathe deeply, take brief mental pauses, and maintain focus. Sleep well the night before, arrive early, and settle in before the test starts.
  • Use Built-In Tools Wisely: Take advantage of the on-screen calculator for quant, and use your scratch paper for organizing thoughts or working through complex problems.
  • Don't Obsess Over One Section: Each section contributes to your overall score—don’t let a difficult verbal or quant part shake your confidence.
  • Tame Tough Questions Early: Don’t get stuck- start with easier questions to build momentum. Flag tougher ones for review and return if time permits.

05. Final Note

For comprehensive GRE preparation, combine official ETS sample questions with EverTutor’s adaptive learning platform. EverTutor personalizes your study plan based on your performance, provides mnemonic aids, optimizes hints (stories, word usage), and lets you reset questions for mastery.

With the $20 plan, unlock the UniSuggest feature to receive personalized university recommendations based on your GRE scores and profile- saving time and maximizing admission chances.

Get started with EverTutor today to revolutionize your GRE prep journey.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1) What is the best way to start preparing for the GRE?

Begin by understanding the test structure and reviewing official GRE sample questions from ETS. Then, incorporate realistic practice with platforms like EverTutor, which provide personalized hints, mock tests, and vocabulary tools to enhance retention and confidence.

Q2) How do GRE sample questions help improve my score?

Sample questions help you become familiar with GRE question types, identify weak areas, improve time management, and reduce test anxiety. With platforms like EverTutor, you can take it a step further by receiving tailored explanations, smart timers, and adaptive practice.

Q3) What are the key sections of the GRE?

The GRE includes three sections:

  • Analytical Writing: One task to analyze an issue.
  • Verbal Reasoning: Two sections with Reading Comprehension, Text Completion, and Sentence Equivalence.
  • Quantitative Reasoning: Two sections with Arithmetic, Algebra, Geometry, and Data Analysis.
Q4) How can I practice verbal and quant questions more effectively?

Focus on understanding the logic behind each answer. Use EverTutor’s features like:

  • Story-based hints for vocabulary
  • Smart timers for pacing
  • Immediate explanations and reset options
    This helps you retain strategies and apply them under pressure.

Score 330+ on the GRE in 1 month.

✅ 1000+ Practice Questions with Step
-by-Step AI Walkthroughs.

Vocabulary Trainer for the most 
essential GRE words.

✅ 24/7 Real-Time Doubt Solving 
with an AI Tutor.

✅ 5 Full-Length GRE Mock Tests with 
instant AWA scoring.

Start your GRE Prep today